Obtaining a thorough public school education in his native Town of Bathgate, he turned his attention to the carpenter's trade, which he mastered, and which he followed there with marked success until the spring of 1885. The field, however, was too limited for one of his energy and enterprise, and in that year he came to America. Settling first in Albany, N. Y., he subsequently followed his trade in and around New York City, and finally, in 1891, took up his residence in the Town of Union, N. J. Here he found an excellent opportunity for the exercise of his talents, and at once took advantage of it. Identifying himself with the growing population, and displaying sound judgment and foresight, he soon came into prominence as a man of acknowledged ability. In August, 1892. he engaged in business for himself, and since then he has become one of the leading contractors and builders in the town. A large number of private residences and other buildings in the northern section of Union Hill are due to his energy and enterprise. He has executed some of the largest contracts in Hudson County during the past few years, and has also had a large business in other cities. With a successful period of eight years behind him, and with the confidence and respect of the entire community, he stands among the leading local con- tractors and builders. He is a public spirited, patriotic, and progressive citizen.

In politics he is an ardent Democrat. He is a member of Doric Lodge. No. 82. F. and A. M., of West Hoboken, of Unique Lodge, No. 34, A. O. U. W., of Jersey City, and of Cosmopolitan Lodge, I. O. O. F.