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NEW JERSEY
A Guide To Its Present And Past
Compiled and Written by the Federal Writers' Project of the Works Progress Administration for the State of New Jersey
American Guide Series

Originally published in 1939
Some of this information may no longer be current and in that case is presented for historical interest only.

Edited by GET NJ, COPYRIGHT 2002

Chronology
From1900to1938

1900 Population 1,883,669.
June 30. Hoboken steamship and wharf fire; 145 lives lost.
1902 June 19. Paterson silk dyers strike.
1903 Public Service Corporation formed.
1904 Lowest temperature (34° below zero) recorded at Riverdale.
1908 Hudson and Manhattan R.R. Co. opens first tunnel under Hudson River between Jersey City and New York.
1910 Population 2,537,167.
Woodrow Wilson elected Governor.
1911 Legislature passes direct primaries act and other reforms urged by Governor Wilson.
1912 Woodrow Wilson elected President.
1913 John Reed and other radicals lead Paterson textile strike.
1915 Strike guards fire into pickets at Carteret fertilizer factory; 6 killed, 28 wounded.
1916 Black Tom explosion destroys large quantity of munitions on New York Bay.
Standard Oil workers in Bayonne strike; 8 killed, 17 wounded.
1917 Hoboken becomes World War embarkation port; Camps Dix and Merritt established for mobilization and training.
1920 Population 3,155,900.
1921 WJZ, world's second radio station, established at Newark.
1924 First transcontinental dirigible flight made by the Shenandoah from Lakehurst to San Diego in 4 days.
1926 Camden-Philadelphia suspension bridge opened.
15,000 Passaic textile workers on strike for a year.
1927 Holland vehicular tunnel between New York and Jersey City opened.
State Constitution amended.
1928 Goethals Bridge and Outerbridge Crossing, connecting New Jersey and Staten Island, opened.
1929 Air mail service begins at Newark airport.
Graf Zeppelin starts and finishes 21-day around-the-world trip at Lakehurst.
1930 Population 4,041,334.
1931 George Washington Bridge between Fort Lee and Manhattan opened.
Bayonne Bridge between Bayonne and Staten Island opened.
1932 Charles A. Lindbergh Jr., kidnaped at Hopewell.
Amelia Earhart flies from Los Angeles to Newark; first trans-continental nonstop flight by a woman.
1933 Akron, Navy dirigible, crashes off Barnegat; Admiral Moffett and 73 others lost.
Morristown National Historical Park established.
Pulaski Skyway between Jersey City and Newark dedicated.
1934 Ward Line steamship Morro Castle burns off Asbury Park; 134 die.
Dr. Harold C. Urey of Leonia receives Nobel Prize in physics.
1935 University of Newark organized.
Legislature ratifies' national child labor amendment.
1936 Unemployed marchers occupy State Capitol for 9 days.
Bruno Richard Hauptmann executed at Trenton for murder of Lindbergh baby.
American Newspaper Guild members on Newark Ledger win Nation's first important strike of editorial workers.
1937 German dirigible Hindenburg destroyed by fire at Lakehurst; 36 die.
Perth Amboy pottery workers win first sit-down strike.
First tube of Lincoln Tunnel between Weehawken and New York opened.
1938 A. Harry Moore inaugurated as first third-term Governor under 1844 Constitution.
Swedes celebrate 300th anniversary of coming to Delaware Valley
Voluntary census shows 287,530 totally unemployed in State; estimated maximum unemployed, 399,347.

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