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NEW JERSEY
A Guide To Its Present And Past
Compiled and Written by the Federal Writers' Project of the Works Progress Administration for the State of New Jersey
American Guide Series

Originally published in 1939
Some of this information may no longer be current and in that case is presented for historical interest only.

Edited by GET NJ, COPYRIGHT 2003

Tour 10
Hill and Mountain Country – New Village

NEW VILLAGE, 56.6 miles (370 alt., 373 pop.), is an industrial frontier settled in 1899 to house workers at the then projected Edison Cement plant. Left of the settlement is the plant quarry, a deep cut in the striated brown-gray earth. Little dump cars burrow in and out of the pit on company trackage with limestone rocks for the big crushers.

A stretch of road at 57.6 miles is introduced by a sign announcing that this was the first section of concrete highway built in New Jersey. The construction dates back to 1912, and does not seem to have been repaired much since. Cement dominates this neck of the Delaware country, only 12 miles south of Portland, Pa. At odd intervals mounds of earth along the roadside reveal the grass-grown brick interiors of old limekilns.

With Scotts Mt. to the east the highway between here and Phillipsburg is straight as a ruler, and the views north of the mountains are very striking.

At 61.3 miles is the big INGERSOLL-RAND PLANT (L), manufacturing jack-hammers and pneumatic tools. The plant, housed in 30 buildings with 1,250,000 feet of floor space, employs 3,000 workers. Just ahead, over a high ridge (L), are the workers' homes of INGERSOLL HEIGHTS, a flat line of pillbox houses forming first notices of the nearness of Phillipsburg.

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