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Jersey City Free Books
NEW JERSEY
A Guide To Its Present And Past
Compiled and Written by the Federal Writers' Project of the
Works Progress Administration for the State of New Jersey
American Guide Series
Originally published in 1939
Some of this information may no longer be current and in that case is presented for historical interest only.
Edited by GET NJ, COPYRIGHT 2003
Tour 3
Cornwallis's Headquarters
Left on Closter Dock Rd., twisting down the face of the Palisades, to the junction
with Henry Hudson Dr., a hard-surfaced road, 0.9 miles, running close by the river at
the base of the Palisades a more scenic route betwen Alpine and Englewood Cliffs
than is US 9W on the plateau. At the junction with the drive is (L) the YONKERS-ALPINE FERRY, 0.3 miles (40¢ to 50¢ for car and passengers). This is the approximate
site of Closter's original ferry, which was operated with sloops in the seventeenth
century. Later flat-bottomed bateaux, large enough to carry a wagon, were used.
- Left from the ferry on a riverside trail to CORNWALLIS's HEADQUARTERS,
0.25 miles(not open). The little house, a two-story stone and wood structure with
white paint and green shutters, was restored in 1934 by the Palisades Interstate Park
Commission and furnished with Colonial pieces by the New Jersey State Federation
of Women's Clubs. The stone section was built c. 1750. Lord Cornwallis made his
headquarters here on Nov. 20, 1776, while his army of 5,000 was being ferried
across the river to attack Fort Lee. Until about 30 years ago the house was a rendezvous for thirsty rivermen. When it was restored, removal of plaster showed smoke-blackened beams, marked with chalk tallies of drinks taken on credit many generations ago.
- Right on the foot trail to the HUYLER DOCK HOUSE, 1 miles(usually open Sat., Sun. afternoons; free), a two-story stone structure with an attic, built by Byron
Huyler more than 200 years ago. Huyler ran a ferry and used the house as a trading
station and stage-line terminal. A Boy Scout troop has converted the building into
an informal museum of flora, fauna, and relics from the park area. Picnic groves,
parking areas (15¢; Sun. and holidays, 35¢), and bathing facilities (10¢) are found
along Henry Hudson Dr. Through lofty trees are fine views of the river and the
New York skyline. At 5 m. is the junction with Palisade Ave., a brick-paved highway. L. on this road 0.4 miles to the DYCKMAN STREET (New York City) FERRY
(40¢ to 50¢ for car and passengers). R. on Palisade Ave., a steep, curving, brick-paved road, to ENGLEWOOD CLIFFs, 5.6 miles, at the junction with US 9W.
The Hudson River Is Jersey City's Arena For Water Sports!