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NEW JERSEY
A Guide To Its Present And Past
Compiled and Written by the Federal Writers' Project of the Works Progress Administration for the State of New Jersey
American Guide Series

Originally published in 1939
Some of this information may no longer be current and in that case is presented for historical interest only.

Edited by GET NJ, COPYRIGHT 2003

Tour 4
Northern New Jersey – Mountain View

MOUNTAIN VIEW 17.3 miles (180 alt., 1,684 pop.), a residential and resort community, appears to the traveler as four corners of brick and frame buildings marking a right turn in US 202.

Left from Mountain View on Greenwood Ave., which turns R. and becomes Preakness Rd. at 0.6 vi., to Mountain Ave., 1.3 miles; R. on Mountain Ave. to Totowa. Rd., 1.5 miles: L. on Totowa Rd. to (L) the THEUNIS DEY MANSION, 2 miles (open Tues., Wed., Fri. 12-5; Sat., Sun. 10-5; adm. 10¢), a red-brick boxlike structure with red-sandstone trim and a shingled gambrel roof. In the two-story house, built in 1740 for Col. Theunis Dey, Washington had his headquarters in 5780. At one time, many men and officers camped on the bare pine floor of its attic. The house has been preserved as a Revolutionary museum by the Passaic County Park Commission.

Turning R. on Greenwood Ave., US 202 separates from State 23 at 17.3 m. The highway crosses narrow Pequannock River onto the Boonton Turnpike (L). Lining the right bank of the river are the bungalows of summer visitors. Frame barricades separate the houses from the river edge and at frequent intervals steps lead down into the water.

A weed-grown ditch paralleling the road (R) is what remains of the old MORRIS CANAL, resting place for wind-blown newspapers and waxpaper sandwich wrappings.

A red brick SCHOOLHOUSE (L) identifies the community of LINCOLN PARK, 19.6 miles (182 alt., 1,831 pop.).

US 202 turns R. at 21.3 m., crossing a Lackawanna R.R. overpass.

At 21.5 m., across the railroad tracks, is (L) the WHITEHALL M. E. CHURCH. Built between 1860 and 1865 by farmers who gave their time and strength during winter afternoons, the church has been described as "the most beautiful country church in New Jersey." It is of Colonial design, with white clapboards and a spire; the pews within are also white. The building was renovated in 1929.

TOWACO, 21.8 miles (20o alt., 416 pop.), is a small suburban center that is a real-estate development; its Lackawanna R.R. station, with dull red roof and stucco walls, sets the architectural tone of the town. The community was formerly known as Whitehall. The land around Towaco is a rising plateau; high L. the deep cuts of sand quarries are seen in the hills.

MONTVILLE, 24 in. (350 alt., 900 pop.), is a collection of brown and gray frame buildings in the middle of which is, surprisingly, a three-story red-brick apartment house.

The right bend out of Montville is a long climb to the top of a high plateau. Broad peach acres (L) give way quickly to industry's smokestacks marking the entrance into Boonton.

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