37. By reason of the foregoing, defendants Gallucci, Manzo, and Taffet each violated Section 10(b) of the Exchange Act [15 U.S.C. § 78j(b)] and Rule 10b-5 thereunder [17 C.F.R. § 240.10b-5].
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VIOLATIONS OF SECTION 14(e) OF THE EXCHANGE ACT [I5 U.S.C. § 78n(e)]
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AND RULE 14e-3 [17 C.F.R. § 240.14e-3]
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38. Paragraphs 1 through 36 are realleged and incorporated herein by reference.
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39. Prior to the public announcements of the tender offers for Chock Full, Orion, and Nielsen, and after a substantial step or steps to commence the tender offers for Chock Full, Orion, and Nielsen had been taken, defendant Gallucci, while in possession of material information relating to such tender offers, and while knowing that said information had been disclosed to him, directly or indirectly by a person acting on behalf of the offering person or the issuer of the securities sought or to be sought by the tender offers, directly or indirectly, engaged in fraudulent, deceptive, or manipulative acts or practices in connection with the tender offers by causing Manzo to purchase common stock, or call options for the common stock, of the issuers of the securities sought or to be sought by such tender offers, as described more fully above.
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40. On or before April 22, 1999, after Sara Lee Corp. had taken a substantial step or steps to commence a tender offer for the common stock of Chock Full, defendant Manzo, directly or indirectly, engaged in fraudulent, deceptive, or manipulative acts or practices in connection with the tender offer by purchasing or causing to be purchased, common stock, or call options for the common stock, of Chock Full while in possession of material, nonpublic
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11
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