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NEW JERSEY
A Guide To Its Present And Past
Compiled and Written by the Federal Writers' Project of the Works Progress Administration for the State of New Jersey
American Guide Series

Originally published in 1939
Some of this information may no longer be current and in that case is presented for historical interest only.

Edited by GET NJ, COPYRIGHT 2003

Tour 7
New Jersey's Inland Lake Country – Kenvil

KENVIL, 39.3 miles (720 alt., 1,000 pop.), formerly known as McCainville, advertises itself as the "Home of America's Oldest Continuously Operating Dynamite Plant" – the HERCULES POWDER Co. PLANT, founded 1871. Two major explosions brought the plant into the headlines in 1934. On March 8, four workers were killed in a packing-house blast that broke every pane of window glass in neighboring towns and shook a marine observation tower at Sandy Hook, 50 miles east. A sign was erected at the factory gate announcing that the accident was the first in 180 days, and that there had been no serious explosion on the grounds for 14 years. Five months later a detonation in the smokeless powder unit killed two men and injured three. The E. I. du Pont de Nemours Co. has had a large interest in Hercules.

At 40.5 miles, at a traffic circle, is the junction with State 10 (see Tour 14).

US 46 bears R. here with four lanes of concrete, east- and west-bound traffic being separated by a green avenue. Here, as in many other places is New Jersey, "Jesus Saves" is lettered on whitewashed rocks at odd intervals. The road is paralleled by the weed-sprung bed of the abandoned MORRIS CANAL.

At 41.6 miles is the junction with a concrete paved road.

Right on this road at LANDING, 1.3 miles (920 alt., 300 pop.), is the southern tip of LAKE HOPATCONG (Indian, honey pond of the many coves), largest inland body of water in New Jersey. Rugged hills hem in its 40-mile shoreline, reflected in the clear lake surface. Hopatcong is second only to New Jersey's seacoast resorts in popularity as a playground. BERTRAND'S ISLAND, near the eastern shore, was Tory haven during the Revolution. Today it is an amusement park. On the lake gut are a roller coaster, dance halls, many small cottages, and a five-story hotel.

A mile-long grade brings the road to a high point at 42.8 miles LAKE MUSCONETCONG is visible (R) half-way down the hill. The homes of STANHOPE are ahead at the foot of Roseville Mt.

At 43.7 miles is the junction with US 206 (see Tour 6).

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